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Mastering the Next.js App Router
Next.js 14 introduced the App Router, a stable and powerful way to build applications using the latest React features. It's not just a new directory structure; it's a fundamental rethink of how we build web apps.
Nested Layouts
One of the most powerful features of the App Router is the ability to create nested layouts. This allows you to define UI that is shared across multiple pages, such as navigation bars, sidebars, and footers. State is preserved when navigating between pages that share the same layout, providing a seamless user experience.
Streaming and Suspense
With built-in support for React Suspense, the App Router allows you to progressively render parts of your UI. You can show a loading skeleton immediately while data is being fetched, and then stream in the content as it becomes available. This makes your application feel instant, even on slower connections.
Server Actions
Server Actions allow you to write functions that run securely on the server, directly from your components. This eliminates the need to manually create API endpoints for simple data mutations, simplifying your code and reducing the mental overhead of managing client-server communication.
Getting Started
Migrating to the App Router might seem daunting, but the benefits are well worth the effort. Start by moving a small part of your application to the app directory and experience the power of modern React firsthand.